When That Toenail Starts to Hurt

Ingrown toenails are a common, painful annoyance that can quickly derail your day. This happens when the edge of your nail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to redness, swelling, and tenderness. While it might start small, an untreated ingrown toenail can become quite serious. The constant irritation can allow bacteria to enter, causing a significant infection. The area may become inflamed, weep, or even develop an overgrowth of tissue, making every step excruciating. Many people try to tend to the ingrown toenail at home, but this often makes the problem worse and increases the risk of complications. Proper treatment involves gently lifting the nail edge or removing a small, offending piece to provide lasting relief. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you seek professional care and effective treatment from a podiatrist.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Toms River Podiatrist . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes of Swollen Ankles in the Elderly

Swollen ankles are a common concern among older adults and can result from various underlying conditions. Arthritis can cause inflammation and stiffness in the ankle joint, while past ankle injuries may lead to chronic swelling and discomfort. Gout, a type of arthritis caused by uric acid buildup, often leads to painful swelling around the ankle and foot. Additionally, edema, or fluid retention, can also occur due to circulation issues or other health conditions. A podiatrist can evaluate the cause of ankle swelling, provide targeted treatment, and recommend exercises or footwear to improve mobility and comfort. If you are experiencing swollen ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide effective relief and treatment solutions.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Toms River Podiatrist . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Foot Biomechanics in the Elderly

As people age, changes in foot biomechanics can lead to discomfort and reduced mobility. Soft tissue stiffness, decreased range of motion, and decreased strength often contribute to foot pain and difficulty performing weight bearing activities. These changes can impair balance and increase the risk of falls, affecting overall independence and quality of life. A podiatrist can evaluate gait, recommend supportive footwear, provide custom orthotics, and suggest exercises to improve strength and flexibility. If you are a senior and have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on keeping your feet healthy, strong, and capable of supporting an active lifestyle at any age.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Toms River Podiatrist . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Possible Causes of Cracked Heels

Patients who have cracked heels often notice their feet can feel better when their feet are soaked in warm water, followed by applying a good moisturizer to them. Probable causes of this condition can include standing on hard surfaces for the majority of the day, or from wearing shoes that have an open back. Additionally, certain medical ailments may cause cracked heels to develop, including eczema, psoriasis, and other skin conditions. Older people may experience cracked heels.  This may be a result of thinning skin that has lost a portion of its elasticity and not drinking adequate amounts of water on a daily basis. If the cracks become deep and are left untreated, these are referred to as fissures, and infections may develop. If you notice the first signs of cracked heels, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can properly treat this condition.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from Toms River Podiatrist . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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